20 Ways to Practice Emotional Self-Care
Ever feel like you’re running on empty emotionally, juggling daily demands and still feeling drained? In a world that moves fast and expects us to keep up, emotional self-care often gets pushed aside.
But just like your body needs rest and nourishment, your emotional health needs consistent care too. Especially in a world where we so often favour productivity, leading us to neglect our ‘unhelpful’ emotions.
Emotional wellness isn’t just about feeling better in the moment. You need to build resistance, learn how to process difficult feelings and keep your emotional tank full, even on the hardest days.
This guide explores why emotional self-care matters, and how you can start creating small, meaningful moments that improve your mental health and strengthen your sense of emotional balance.
What Is Emotional Self-Care?
Emotional self-care is defined as having intentional practices and healthy coping skills to cope with uncomfortable emotions, such as anger, sadness and anxiety.
It includes activities and practices that help us process our emotions, cope with stress, and maintain a healthy emotional state. Without practising this specific type of self-care, it can have a detrimental impact on our physical health and our social relationships.
In essence, emotional self-care empowers individuals to effectively manage their emotional responses, ultimately fostering a greater sense of life satisfaction and emotional stability.
The Different Types of Self-Care
Before we move on, it’s worth taking a look at the other most common types of self-care.
Self-care is often referred to in a fairly general way, however, self-care encompasses various dimensions of well-being, each playing a crucial role in maintaining a balanced and healthy lifestyle.
Here’s a brief overview of the different types of self-care and how emotional self-care fits within that framework:
- Physical Self-Care: This involves activities that improve physical health and well-being, such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, sufficient sleep, and routine medical check-ups. Physical self-care provides the energy and foundation needed for overall well-being.
- Mental Self-Care: Mental self-care focuses on nurturing cognitive health and clarity. It includes practices such as engaging in stimulating activities, continuous learning, mindfulness, and managing stress through techniques like meditation and deep breathing.
- Social Self-Care: This type of self-care emphasizes the importance of social connections and relationships. Engaging with friends, family, and community fosters a sense of belonging and support, which is crucial for emotional resilience and overall happiness.
- Spiritual Self-Care: Spiritual self-care involves nurturing one’s spiritual beliefs and practices, which may include prayer, meditation, or spending time in nature. This form of self-care can enhance feelings of purpose, meaning, and connection to something greater than oneself.
- Emotional Self-Care: As outlined above, emotional self-care specifically focuses on nurturing emotional health through activities that promote self-awareness, emotional regulation, and healthy interpersonal relationships. It is a vital component of overall self-care and contributes to enhanced mental wellness.
Why Emotional Self-Care Matters
Practicing emotional self-care is important for several reasons:
- Improves Emotional Regulation: Engaging in emotional self-care practices enhances emotional regulation skills, helping us manage our reactions to stressors and uncomfortable emotions.
- Builds Resilience: Regularly addressing our emotional needs builds resilience, allowing us to cope better with life’s challenges and bounce back from setbacks.
- Enhances Relationships: By nurturing our emotional health, we improve our interpersonal relationships, leading to better communication and stronger connections with our partners, family members and friends.
- Reduces Emotional Exhaustion: Making time for emotional self-care helps combat emotional exhaustion, which can lead to burnout and mental health issues.
- Increases Life Satisfaction: Individuals who focus on emotional self-care report higher levels of life satisfaction and overall well-being.
Practical Strategies For Emotional Self-Care
There are many healthy ways you can support your emotional self-care! These strategies are best combined, since the more of these you do, the better cared for your emotional health will be!
Here are 20 effective strategies to help you practice emotional self-care and support your emotional wellness:
1. Develop a Self-Care Routine
Establish a regular self-care routine that incorporates activities you enjoy and that help you relax. This can include quiet time for reflection, journaling, or engaging in hobbies as well as many of the strategies further down this list.
One of the most effective ways to ensure you are taking good care of yourself is to create your own self-care menu. This is a curated list of activities that you enjoy doing. Make sure you include self-care activities on your menu that support the different types of self-care – emotional, physical, mental, social and spiritual!
2. Set Healthy Boundaries
Protecting your time with healthy boundaries is a must for your emotional wellness. We all need boundaries that align with our values. These include boundaries around how we spend our time and who we spend it with, as well as what you will allow from other people in your life.
This practice helps prevent emotional burnout and maintains healthy relationships.
For example, if there is someone in your life who always needs your help, without giving back, this can drain your energy drastically and leave you feeling spent. We can love someone and still set boundaries around what we give.
3. Get Enough Sleep
Never underestimate the positive impact that getting enough sleep has on your physical and emotional health.
Most of us aren’t getting enough sleep! We think we are but the reality is that it’s just not the case.
The average adult needs 7 to 9 hours of sleep a night and if you are getting less than 7 hours, this can lead to health issues and problems with thinking and memory. A lack of sleep impacts your daily performance and increases your risk of many health ailments.
You can support better sleep by having a relaxing nighttime routine that includes a screen-free period before bed, creating a comfortable sleeping space and going to bed earlier so you can get your full night’s sleep in.
4. Regular Journaling
Writing down your thoughts and feelings can help you process emotions and gain clarity. Reflect on your daily experiences, express gratitude, or explore your feelings in a dedicated journal.
Here are some resources to get you started:
5. Mindfulness & Meditation
Engaging in mindfulness practices or meditation can help you stay present and cultivate a sense of calm. Techniques you might like to try include:
- Mindful Eating: Savor each bite of your meals by paying attention to the flavours, textures, and aromas, promoting a greater appreciation for your food.
- Body Scan Meditation: Focus on each part of your body, noticing any tension and consciously relaxing those areas.
- Guided Visualisation: Imagine a peaceful scene or situation, allowing yourself to fully immerse in the sensory details.
6. Deep Breathing Exercises
Incorporate deep breathing exercises into your daily routine to reduce stress and promote relaxation. Techniques such as progressive muscle relaxation can also help release physical tension and calm your mind.
- 4-7-8 Breathing: Inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, and exhale for 8 seconds to calm your nervous system.
- Box Breathing: Inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 4 seconds, exhale for 4 seconds, and hold again for 4 seconds. Repeat several times.
7. Connect with Positive People
Surround yourself with supportive relationships that uplift and motivate you. Spend quality time with close friends and family members who encourage your emotional growth.
If you find that most of the relationships in your life are somewhat toxic or one-sided, this will drain you emotionally and make it harder for you to find the resilience you need when faced with future emotional challenges.
It’s okay to cut ties with negative people or limit your interactions if they are someone important to you.
8. Engage in Creative Hobbies
Expressing yourself creatively through art, music, or writing can be a powerful tool for processing emotions. Creative activities can provide an emotional release since they can allow your mind to wander as you focus on your creativity.
They also help to build your confidence by doing things that bring you joy!
9. Forgive Yourself
Forgiveness is a powerful part of emotional self-care, and it begins with learning to forgive yourself.
Many of us carry the weight of past mistakes, regrets, and perceived failures, which can hinder our emotional well-being and ability to move forward. Practising self-forgiveness includes letting go of guilt or shame, as well as acknowledging your humanity and embracing the journey of self-improvement.
10. Regular Physical Activity
Regular exercise is necessary for physical health. It also plays an important role in emotional self-care.
Activities like yoga, dancing, or even a simple 10-minute walk around the block can boost your mood and energy levels. Take regular breaks from your desk, make time for physical activity and exercise.
TIP: The key to staying physically active is finding the type of exercise that you love to do. Dancing around the house while you vacuum, doing a team sport with your besties, a slower-paced pilates class – find the type of physical movement that makes you want to keep at it!
11. Practice Self-Compassion
Guess what? You’re not perfect and neither is anyone else. And that’s okay! It would be a pretty boring world if we were all perfect…
Many of these imperfections are what make us unique.
Be kind to yourself and acknowledge that it’s okay to have negative feelings. Practising self-compassion allows you to treat yourself with the same kindness and understanding you would offer a friend.
Next time you are beating yourself up mentally, stop and ask yourself ‘Would I say this to a friend?’. If the answer is no, don’t think it towards yourself either!
12. Limit Social Media Exposure
Be mindful of your social media use and its impact on your emotional state. Set boundaries around your social media time and focus on nurturing real-world connections instead.
If you find yourself constantly picking up your phone or responding instantly to notifications, try this 30-day digital detox challenge to help you develop clear boundaries around your screen time.
These screen-free activities for adults will also help you fill your time with more meaningful activities too!
13. Seek Professional Help
If you find it difficult to manage your emotions, consider reaching out to a mental health professional, such as a clinical psychologist or social worker. Professional support can provide valuable insights and coping strategies.
There are hard times in our lives when doing it alone isn’t enough to get our stress levels under control. This is what professional support is for! They can help you on your way to becoming your best self again.
It’s not weak to speak!
14. Incorporate Spiritual Practices
This one might not be for everyone but it’s important to include.
If spirituality is meaningful to you, engage in spiritual practices such as meditation, prayer, or spending time in nature. These practices can provide a sense of purpose and emotional grounding.
15. Develop Healthy Eating Habits
A balanced diet plays a significant role in emotional health. Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals can positively influence your mood and energy levels.
Avoiding glucose spikes from too much sugar can also have a negative impact on your daily functioning – resulting in tiredness, moodiness or those dreaded sugar cravings!
16. Learning How To Say No
Learning to say no is another essential part of setting healthy boundaries in your life.
Your time is a finite resource, and it’s essential to create space for activities and relationships that genuinely nourish your well-being. When you say yes to every request, obligation, or opportunity, you risk overcommitting yourself and spreading your energy too thin.
Recognise that while many people may not intend to burden you, their expectations can quickly pile up. This can lead to feelings of overwhelm and resentment, making it harder to focus on what truly matters to you.
Establishing boundaries is a form of self-respect and a way to make sure you have enough time and mental energy for your own needs and priorities.
17. Establish a Gratitude Practice
Spend a few moments each day reflecting on what you’re grateful for. Keeping a gratitude journal can help shift your focus from negativity to appreciation.
An ongoing gratitude list can be a fun idea too, adding one new thing that you are grateful for each day and trying not to double up.
18. Take Breaks
Allow yourself to take regular breaks when feeling overwhelmed. Short pauses throughout your day can help you reset and recharge emotionally.
And yes, sometimes those breaks need to be longer!
19. Establish a Tech-Free Zone
Designate areas in your home, such as the dining room or bedroom, as tech-free zones to encourage better communication and connection with other members of your family.
20. Feel Your Emotions
We don’t have to put on a brave face for others. Sometimes the healthiest thing you can do for yourself is to simply feel your feelings.
Sure, you might not want to let the coworkers you hardly know how you are truly feeling, but when you’re in your safe space at home or with trusted friends or family, let those negative emotions happen.
Pretending you are fine when you’re not fine is exhausting!
Next time you are planning a self-care Saturday, or trying to work out how you can add more self-care into your busy schedule, make sure some of these activities focus on caring for your emotional self too! You deserve a happy life!
